Residency in Spain

Spain Residency & Residence Permits: Requirements

Explore the main residence routes in Spain, renewal considerations, long-term residence, EU residence and Arraigo. Requirements depend on your personal circumstances and the procedure you choose.

01

Temporary residency

Initial 1-year permit. First step to legal residency. Allows working from day one.

02

Residency renewal

2-year renewals. Avoid irregular status by renewing up to 60 days before expiry.

03

Long-term (permanent)

After 5 years of continuous legal residency. Allows working in any sector without restrictions.

04

EU residency

For family members of EU citizens. Faster process with fewer requirements.

05

Arraigo (regularisation)

Multiple routes to regularise your status. Generally reduced to 2 years (RD 1155/2024). See full section.

06

Spanish nationality

After 10 years (2 for Ibero-Americans). We manage your citizenship application start to finish.

⚠️ Is your residency about to expire?

You can renew up to 60 days before expiry. An expired residency generates fines and complicates future applications. Act before it's too late.

Renew now
Arraigo Exceptional residence routes

Arraigo regularisation
in Spain

Arraigo has several routes for eligible non-EU nationals. We have a dedicated guide covering the current requirements, documents and preliminary eligibility assessment.

Arraigo guide & eligibility

Explore Arraigo social, sociolaboral, socioformativo, familiar and other routes, then use the preliminary checker for your situation.

Explore Arraigo options →
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